January 28 marks the birth anniversary of Lala Lajpat Rai, a stalwart of India’s freedom struggle and a beacon of courage and patriotism. Born in 1865 in Dhudike, Punjab, he left an indelible mark on India’s fight for independence.
Early Life and Influences
Lajpat Rai’s early education in Rewari and Lahore shaped his worldview. His association with Arya Samaj, a Hindu reformist movement, instilled in him values of social service and nationalism. He pursued law, but his passion for India’s freedom led him to join the Indian National Congress.
The Freedom Fighter
Lajpat Rai was a key figure in India’s struggle for independence, part of the Lal-Bal-Pal trio. He advocated Swaraj, Swadeshi, and boycott of British goods. His leadership during protests against the Simon Commission in 1928, where he was severely injured, showcased his unwavering spirit. His famous words, “The lashes on my back will become nails in the coffin of British rule,” echoed his resolve.
Social Reformer and Writer
Beyond politics, Lajpat Rai championed education and social upliftment. He co-founded the Dayanand Anglo-Vedic (DAV) College in Lahore and was a prolific writer, contributing to newspapers like The Tribune and founding publications like ‘Vande Mataram’ and ‘Young India’.
Legacy and Impact
Lala Lajpat Rai’s legacy inspires generations. His contributions to India’s freedom struggle, social reforms, and education are a testament to his vision and courage. He remains an icon of Punjab’s rich heritage and India’s fight for independence.
